yuanbiaoti: yuqiliyinzangdeyuangumimi
biyucxinglong——“zhonghuadiyilong”
yu，congyuanguzhijin，yizhichengzailezhonghuaminzuduiyushengmingyudadidekewang。jujinyuewuliuqianniandehongshanwenhuashuyuzhongguodongbeidiquxiliaoheliuyuzuizhumingdexinshiqishidaikaoguxuewenhua，zaizhonghuawuqiannianwenmingjinchengzhongjuyouduteerzhongyaodediwei，yuzaiqizhongyoubanyanlezhiguanzhongyaodezuoyong。
zhengzaiguojiabowuguanzhanchude“yuchuhongshan——hongshanwenhuakaoguchengjiuzhan”，tuchutixianlejinnianlaiduiyuanguwenmingzaixindesikaoweidudezuixinwajuechengguo。zhanlantongguohongshanwenhuachutuwenwuyuyangshaowenhua、dawenkouwenhua、liangzhuwenhuachutuwenwudengdeduibi，shenkejieshilexiliaoheliuyulianjienanbei、goutongdongxideyaochongdiweizaizhonghuawenmingqiyuanfazhanzhongdezhongyaoyingxiang。
niuheliangyizhihehongshanwenhuadezhongyaoxingburongzhiyi，niuheliangyizhidefaxianrangxuejieduiwenmingqiyuanchanshenglegaoduguanzhu。hongshanwenhuashizenyangdewenmingxingshi？zheishikaoguzhongguozhongdaxiangmuhewenmingtanyuandezhongyaozuchengbufen。rangbbinzhenrenbufangxianconglongrushou。
yujuexinglong
“中华第一龙”
zaisuoyouyuangudeyuqizaoxingzhizhong，longdexingxiangyizhifeichangtuchuqiejuyoujudadeshenmixing。keyishuo，yanjiulongdeqiyuanshidakaihuaxiawenmingqiyuanaomideyibayaochi。longyouzhuerlai，hongshanwenhuatigongledaliangdemingzheng。zheiyexuyuzhenggedongfangwenmingdeqiyuanyouzhemiqiedelianxi。
hongshanwenhuazuizaodefaxiandizaijintianneimenggudechifengshihongshan，guyoucimingming。hongshanweihongsehuagangyan，haibazhiyou665mi，danbojifangyuanyiwanyumudetufang。congheliufenbushang，hongshanwenhuazhuyaofenbuzailiaoheshangyouyidai，jujinyiyou5500nianzhi6000nian。chulezaijintiandeneimengguchifengdiquyoujizhongfaxian，qitadiyuyeyoufenbu，zhuyaofanweishidongqiliaoheliuyu，xizhiyanshannanbei，shejidaojiweiguangdadequyu。lishishang，zheiyidapiantudishangliuxialegegeminzuxingzoudehenji。xiongnudonghu、xianbeituoba、qidanmenggudengyoumuminzuqizhejunmacongcinanxia，zaizhongyuandadishangjuanqifenghuo。yuzhulongshihongshanwenhuadianxingdeqiwu，leisixingzhuangdeyuqibuduanwenshi。zheixiezhutousheshendelong，baoliuzhezhuteyoudexingxiangtezheng。zhantingzhongjingxinanfangdejijianzhongyaozhanpinwubutixianchuzheiyitedian。
1971nian8yue，neimengguwengniuteqisanxingtaladenongminzhangfengxiangwatushifaxianleyijianxingsimatizhuangdewujian。youyugangchutushizhanmanlenituxianggeshengxiudemati，yushizheiweinongmindaihuijiashuanshangyigenshengzihoujiaojilehaizidangwanju。meixiangdaozheigewanjujingranshiyijianguobao，yijianlebudedeguobao。zheigexingsimatideyuqimingjiaobiyulong，tongshenyouxiuyuzhicheng，beichengwei“zhonghuadiyilong”。tadezhizuogongyijingzhan，longtibeizhengzhongyouyiyuanxingchuankong，jingguokaogurenyuandeshiyan，ruguochuanshengxuanguaqilai，longguweibuqiahaobaochizaitongyishuipingxianshang。congshijianshanglaikan，zheishiqijinfaxiandezuizaonenggoutixianlongwenhuadeshiwu。
zhantingliyijianyujuexinglong，shentiquanqu，etoulongqi，wenbuqiantu。chuletoudingdesanjiaopudaer、dayanyijiwenbudeduodaozhouwen，youjiaoweijianjiedeyinxiankehua，qiyugechuguanghuaerwuwenshi。shouweizhijianyouhengxiangzhaiquekou，zheiquekoubingweiduankai，zixichakan，huifaxianneiyuanxianglian。jingbuyubeibuyouyigeduizuanxiaokong，kechuanshengxiguazaishenshang。zheijianqiwuzuidadetezhengshibeibuyoufangfoxueqinguodehongse。zaitouguangdeqingkuangxiaguankan，yichangpiaoliang。
erlingyijianyujuexinglong，wei20shiji70niandaizainiuheliangyizhicaijisuode，shicileiyuqizhongtixingjiaoda，xingzhiguizheng，qieweiyidiaoyouyachideyijian。zhengqichengjigubaise，jubuyouhuangsetuqin。longtiquanqu，shouweixianglian，tongtihunhouyuanhua，zaoxingcuguang。zhushouxingxiangbizhen，feier，yuanyan，kuozui，wenwenqiantu，kouweizhang，luchuliaoya。mianbumochuyoupingaobianhuadewagouwen，yiyinkexianbiaoxianchuyanquanhezhouwen，xiantiaoyunchengliuchang，zhongyangweiguanzuandedakong，beibuyoutingzuandexiaokong，liangkongjunweiliangmianzuan，kechuanshengxigua。cileiyudiaolongxingxiang，xianzaiyiyouxuezherenweishixiongshou。
yushuanglianbi
周公旦为周朝第一个“冢宰”
ruosheliexinshiqishiqiwenwu，douhuijiechudaoyigefeichangzhongyaodezangpin——yuzhulong，tashihongshanwenhuayuqidedaibiaozuo，shiyuanbixiashanghaiyaogulaodeniandai。neime，bishiderenmenweiheyaobazhuyubeishizuoquanweidelonggezaiyiqiweiyuqimingmingni？tamenerzhezhijianyouzhezenyangguanlianni？
yuanguqiwushangdewenshidadilibukaitasuochudeshidaihuanjing。zaoqiderenleiyuxiongmengdeyeshouzaililiangduibishangbingbuzhanyou，yinci，fanshiqiangdaxionghan、yongmengbaqideyeshou，douhuichengweirenleichongbaideduixiang，tamentongguobazheixieyeshoudexingxiangdiaokejinyuqi、taoqi，shenzhiwuqishang，yiqihuodegengdadeliliang，xionghandezhubianshiqizhongzhiyi。
BBIN真人zaiwangshenleshuo，yexunengdechugengweijutidedaan。ruguotanjiucengjingshenghuozaizheipiandadishangdebuluo，huifaxiantamenyouzheiyangyizhongshuofa: neixieshengqianjuyouzhuchenghaodebuzushoulingsihoucaihuibianchenglong!zhuyulongjiuzheiyangbeigoulianqimiqieguanxi。kaogugongzuozheyijuwenwutuiduanchuhongshanwenhuayijingshichuanchengyouxudeyizhongwenming，yanxudaoyinshangshiqi，zaizhumingdefuhaomuzhongjiuchutulehenduoyulong，xingzhuangkusihongshanwenhuayulong。
BBIN真人zhourenqishiyeyouzhudechongbaixisu。zai《zhouli》zhongkeyikandaozheiyangdebiaoda“tianguanzhongzaidiyi”，zheishuomingzaizhoutianzisuoshelidegeleidengjizhizhong，zuigaodezhangguanjiaozuo“tianguan”，benmingshi“zhongzai”。《shangshu·zhouguan》jizai: “zhongzaizhangbangzhi，tongbaiguan，junsihai。”yejiushishuo，zhongzaidailitianzizhiquan，guanlizhezhongduoyouzhuchenghaodebuzuguojiashouling。zhumingdezhougongdanjishizhouwangchaodiyige“zhongzai”。
yuren
文化辐射力串起中华文明
BBIN真人hongshanwenhuabingbushizheipianliaokuodadishangweiyidedongfangwenming。zibeixiangnan，congbutongdiyudekaogufaxiankezhi，youmuminzuduinonggengminzushizhonggouchenglejudadeweixie。zheishidongfangwenmingqiyuanfazhandezongguilv。huaxiawenmingbuduancongbeixiangnankuozhan。yihongshanwenhuaheliangzhuwenhuaweili，fenchunanbeiliangdi，xiangjushifenyaoyuan，niandaiyixianggeqianyunian，danzheilianggeshiqianwenmingjuyougaodudexiangsixing。zhongsuozhouzhi，hongshanwenhuajujin5500nianzhi6000nian，liangzhuwenhuajujin4300nianzhi5300nian，tamenzaishijianshangshixianhouchuxiande，danzaiyuanshibuluochongbaishang，douchuxianlezhudexingxiang。
liangzhuwenhuazhongde“shenhui”，qishijiushizhuliandezaoxing。suiranliangzhuwenhuabihongshanwenhuawanle1000duonian，danzaiwenhuadechuanchengguanxishixianeryijiande。liangzhuwenhuazhongdeyuqizhizuodegengjiajingliang，gengjiaguizheng，dadaolelingrenwufasiyidechengdu。zheiliangzhongshiqianwenhuaxianggerucizhiyuan，weishenmeshuoshiyizhongchuanchengdeguanxini？zheijiuxuyaotanyixiaweiyuanhuishenghanshanxianlingjiatanfaxiandeshiqianwenhua。
zheigeyizhichuyuzhangjiangxiayoubeian，shichuantongnonggengquyu。dancongchutuwenwukeyikanchu，tongzhizhehenkenenglaiziyaoyuandebeifangdiqu。lingjiatanwenhuazhongyeyouzhuchongbaidexisu，tongshiyoujiangniaodexingxiangyuzhujieheqilai，biaochengleshuangzhuniaoqi。lingyigekaoguqiwushidaibiaowangquandeyucheng，zheishuomingzheilicengjingshiyigedaxingmengbangguoyoudequanlizhongxinsuozaihexinquyu。lingjiatanyizhichuyujianghuaidapingyuanshang，zhenghaojuyuhongshanwenhuayuliangzhuwenhuadezhongjiandianshang。yitiaoshifenqingxidewenmingchuanboluxianchengxianzaibbinzhenrenmianqian。
changyangzaibencizhanlanyijianjianjiuyuandeyuqizhizhong，buyoudeshirenjingtanhuaxiawenmingqiangdadeshengmingliyuwenhuadefushenengli。yuelaiyueduodekaoguzhengjubiaoming，zaizheiyipianzhonghuadadi，zaishiqianshidai，gequyudewenhuayourutianshangdefanxing，chuanlianqibbinzhenrenjintianwenmingzuizaoqidecanlan。
观展Tips
BBIN真人“zhongguowenmingqiyuanwentizhaodaoxinxiansuo，liaoxifaxianwuqiannianjitan、nvshenmiao、jishizhongqunzhi。kaoguxuejietuiduan，zheiyizhongdafaxianbujinbazhonghuagushideyanjiuconghuangheliuyukuozhandaoyanshanyibeidexiliaoheliuyu，erqiejiangzhonghuawenmingshitiqianleyiqianduonian。”30duonianqiankandengzai《guangmingribao》toubandezheizexinwenxuangaozhonghuagushiwenhuaqudeyouyijudajinzhandekaiduan。
rujin，zheipidangnianlingwushuzhonghuaernvweizhihuanxinguwudezhenbao，laidaozhongguoguojiabowuguanyutasuochengzaidewenmingdechengjizhemenwumian。zhanlanfenweilizhongzaiji、weiyuweizanghewenmingshuguangsangedanyuan，gongzhanchuyuzhiliqi、hongtaojiqi、renxiangdiaosudengzhenguiwenwu160yujian，jiehekaoguxianchangtupianhejianzhuguochengfuyuan，jizhongzhanshilehongshanwenhuayizhilicizhongyaofaxianhezuixinkaoguchengguo，qizhongtianjiagouhebanweishanmudichutuwenwuweishoucizailiaoningshengwaizhanchu。
zhanpinzhongjiyoubeiyuwei“zhonghuadiyilong”debiyucxinglongheyujuexinglong，yeyouhongshanwenhuadujutesedeyuxiekoutongxingqiheyugouyunxingqi，haiyouzhanxianhongshanxianminzhitaozuigaoshuipinghejingzhanjiyidecaitaoxingqi、caitaogaiweng，xitongzhanxianlehongshanwenhuadewanzhengmailuoheduteneihan。（wangjiannan）
责任编辑: 孙远进 校对: 海洋
